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	<title>EventsOf 1963-1964 Archives - Foundation for Iranian Studies</title>
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	<title>EventsOf 1963-1964 Archives - Foundation for Iranian Studies</title>
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		<title>Yatsevitch, Colonel Gratian*</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/yatsevitch-colonel-gratian/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:06:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/yatsevitch-colonel-gratian/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Educational background; beginnings of career at CIA; CIA&#8217;s objectives and operations in Iran in the 1950s; recollections of Allen Dulles; U.S. strategic interest in Iran in the 1950s; impressions of...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/yatsevitch-colonel-gratian/">Yatsevitch, Colonel Gratian*</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Educational background; beginnings of career at CIA; CIA&#8217;s objectives and operations in Iran in the 1950s; recollections of Allen Dulles; U.S. strategic interest in Iran in the 1950s; impressions of the Shah, and memories of their meetings; on the Shah&#8217;s goals and objectives; CIA&#8217;s views on the Shah; relations between the U.S. and Iran during the Eisenhower administration; recollections of the early years of SAVAK and General Teymur Bakhtiyar; recollections of Ambassadors Chapin, Wailes and Holmes, and their relations with the Shah; on social and economic change in Iran; debates between CIA analysts over political stability in Iran; U.S. contacts with and assessments of the opposition to the Shah in the 1950s and 1960s; on General Qarane&#8217;i&#8217;s alleged coup plans; extent of the loyalty of the armed forces to the Shah in the 1950s and 1960s; relations between the National Front and the Kennedy administration; on U.S. and the premiership of Ali Amini; working of oil consortiums in Iran; on the riots at Tehran University in 1961; recollections of Amir Asadollah Alam and Hasan Arsanjani; on the White Revolution of 1963; Johnson&#8217;s trip to Iran; Iran-Soviet relations; Israel&#8217;s relations with Iran; extent of cooperations between CIA and SAVAK; on U.S. listening posts in Iran; on events of 1963-64; economic development and corruption.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/yatsevitch-colonel-gratian/">Yatsevitch, Colonel Gratian*</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Vaziri, Shahrokh</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/vaziri-shahrokh/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:06:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/vaziri-shahrokh/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Educational background; association with the National Front while at high school; structure of the National Front in the 1960s; reaction of the National Front to the events of 1963-64; emergence...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/vaziri-shahrokh/">Vaziri, Shahrokh</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Educational background; association with the National Front while at high school; structure of the National Front in the 1960s; reaction of the National Front to the events of 1963-64; emergence and growth of the Confederation of Iranian Students (CIS); on the various ideological orientations in CIS; radicalization of CIS; contacts between CIS and foreign political organizations; funding, organization and publications of CIS; CIS&#8217;s relations with Ayatollah Khomeini; internal differences in CIS and its consequences; CIS&#8217;s relations with Abol-Hasan Bani-Sadr and the Mojahedin; on the roots of the Revolution of 1978-79; recollections of arrest and interrogation by SAVAK; on the Parviz Nikkhah group and its activities; on the events of 1963-64, Ayatollah Khomeini, General Teymur Bakhtiyar and the political climate of that period.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/vaziri-shahrokh/">Vaziri, Shahrokh</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Shahrokh (Yeganegi), Farangis</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/yeganegi-shahrokh-farangis/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:06:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/yeganegi-saharokh-farangis/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and upbringing in a Zoroastrian family; on the status of minorities in Iran and its evolution; recollections of activities of the High Council of Women&#8217;s Organization of...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/yeganegi-shahrokh-farangis/">Shahrokh (Yeganegi), Farangis</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and upbringing in a Zoroastrian family; on the status of minorities in Iran and its evolution; recollections of activities of the High Council of Women&#8217;s Organization of Iran; recollection of early cooperation with the Women&#8217;s Organization of Iran (WOI); on General Haji Ali Razmara&#8217;s efforts to involve women in governmental affairs; organization and mode of activity of various women&#8217;s groups; recollections of women&#8217;s activism for enfranchisement and the Alam government&#8217;s reaction; Princess Ashraf&#8217;s role in women&#8217;s affairs; on the events of 1963-64; on the formation and activities of the Handicrafts of Iran Organization and its impact on rural life in Iran.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/yeganegi-shahrokh-farangis/">Shahrokh (Yeganegi), Farangis</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Rusk, Dean*</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/rusk-dean/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:06:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/rusk-dean/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of the Azarbayjan Crisis of 1945-46; U.S.-Iran relations during the Kennedy administration; role of CENTO in U.S.-Iranian relations; disputes between the Kennedy administration and the Iranian government on arms...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/rusk-dean/">Rusk, Dean*</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of the Azarbayjan Crisis of 1945-46; U.S.-Iran relations during the Kennedy administration; role of CENTO in U.S.-Iranian relations; disputes between the Kennedy administration and the Iranian government on arms sales to Iran; U.S. and the White Revolution; U.S. policy towards the Shah in the 1960s; Iran in U.S. geopolitical considerations; U.S. policy on Iran during the Johnson administration.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/rusk-dean/">Rusk, Dean*</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Royce, William</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/royce-william/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:06:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/royce-william/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Family and educational background; reasons for going to Iran; teaching at the Iran-America Society in Tehran; life in Tehran in early 1960s; attitude of Iranian students toward Americans; recollections of...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/royce-william/">Royce, William</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Family and educational background; reasons for going to Iran; teaching at the Iran-America Society in Tehran; life in Tehran in early 1960s; attitude of Iranian students toward Americans; recollections of personalities and political events during Ali Amini&#8217;s premiership in the early 1960s; on the events of 1963-64 and their effect on the change in the political atmosphere in the late 1960s; impressions of various Iranian cities&#8211;Ramsar, Esfahan, Shiraz, Mashhad; on opposition student leaders in the U.S. in early 1960s&#8211;Majid Tehranian, Sadeq Qotbzadeh and others; on Iran-America Society in Shiraz.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/royce-william/">Royce, William</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Raji, Parviz</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/raji-parviz/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:07:02 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/radji-parviz/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and early career; reminiscences of employment at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; on the working of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Abbas Aram as Minister of Foreign...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/raji-parviz/">Raji, Parviz</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and early career; reminiscences of employment at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; on the working of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Abbas Aram as Minister of Foreign Affairs; on Prime Minister Hoveyda and his personal traits; relations between the Shah and Hoveyda; Hoveyda&#8217;s views on political change in Iran; recollections of Princess Ashraf; on Princess Ashraf&#8217;s trip to China and early contacts between Tehran and Beijing; on Anglo-Iranian relations in the late-1970s; on the Shah&#8217;s sensitivity to British criticism; on the roots of the Revolution of 1978-79.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/raji-parviz/">Raji, Parviz</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Oskui, Nader</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/oskui-nader/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:07:02 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/oskui-nader/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Family and educational background; recollections of events of 1963-64; on joining the CIS in the U.S.; CIS activities in the U.S. in the 1970s; on the radicalization of CIS; organization...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/oskui-nader/">Oskui, Nader</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Family and educational background; recollections of events of 1963-64; on joining the CIS in the U.S.; CIS activities in the U.S. in the 1970s; on the radicalization of CIS; organization and financial base of CIS; factionalism in CIS; on Sazeman-e Ehya as a student organization; on student activism in Europe in the 1970s, problems with the French police, and charges of assassination brought against him; meeting with Ayatollah Khomeini in Paris; return to Iran and participation in the Revolution.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/oskui-nader/">Oskui, Nader</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Naderpur, Nader</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/naderpur-nader/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:07:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/naderpur-nader/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and family relations; beginnings of literary career; memories of September 1941 and the occupation of Iran; nationalist sentiments and political activities among the youth in the l940s;...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/naderpur-nader/">Naderpur, Nader</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and family relations; beginnings of literary career; memories of September 1941 and the occupation of Iran; nationalist sentiments and political activities among the youth in the l940s; resurgence of the Tudeh Party and its youth organizations; establishment of the Pan-Iranist Party; joining the Tudeh Party; Tudeh Party&#8217;s structure and political activities; literary and cultural activities of the Tudeh Party; secessionism in Azarbayjan and the Tudeh Party; artistic and literary climate in the 1940s; recollections of the events of 1953; travel and stay in Europe; participation in the activities of the press and writers&#8217; organizations upon return to Iran; employment at the National Iranian Radio and Television Organization (NIRT); NIRT and the revolutionary upheaval; on the Queen Farah Foundation; on politically committed literature; recollections of a meeting with Ayatollah Khomeini; Khomeini&#8217;s persona and its evolution over the years.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/naderpur-nader/">Naderpur, Nader</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Mohaqqeqi, General Ahmad Ali</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/mohaqqeqi-general-ahmad-ali/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:07:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/mohaqqeqi-general-ahmad-ali/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and early career; employment with SAVAK; recollections of Generals Teymur Bakhtiyar and Hasan Pakravan; on General Bakhtiyar&#8217;s removal from SAVAK; on SAVAK&#8217;s mode of operation; on the...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/mohaqqeqi-general-ahmad-ali/">Mohaqqeqi, General Ahmad Ali</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recollections of childhood and early career; employment with SAVAK; recollections of Generals Teymur Bakhtiyar and Hasan Pakravan; on General Bakhtiyar&#8217;s removal from SAVAK; on SAVAK&#8217;s mode of operation; on the events of 1963-64, and General Pakravan&#8217;s intercession with the Shah on behalf of Ayatollah Khomeini; on the causes of the Revolution of 1978-79; on the top echelon of the military&#8217;s mismanagement of the political crisis of 1978-79; recollection of the debates within the armed forces on the choice of action to quell the civil unrest; on how revolutionary forces took control of the cities; on the armed forces&#8217; decision to declare itself neutral; on charges of collusion between a number of the military commanders and the revolutionary forces; on General Gholam Ali Oveysi&#8217;s activities in exile and plans for an armed opposition to the revolutionary order; on the structure and mode of operation of the State Gendarmerie.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/mohaqqeqi-general-ahmad-ali/">Mohaqqeqi, General Ahmad Ali</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Mohamedi, Hamid</title>
		<link>https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/mohamedi-hamid/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[zah7d]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Dec 2021 00:07:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<guid isPermaLink="false">https://fisiran.org/oral-history/mohamedi-hamid/</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Family and educational background; early political activities; National Front in the 1960s; background of the establishment of the Confederation of Iranian Students (CIS); structure and political program of CIS; relations...</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/mohamedi-hamid/">Mohamedi, Hamid</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Family and educational background; early political activities; National Front in the 1960s; background of the establishment of the Confederation of Iranian Students (CIS); structure and political program of CIS; relations between CIS and the Tudeh Party; relations between the various constituencies of CIS; government&#8217;s reaction to student activism; emergence of radicalism in CIS; impact of events of 1963-64; on the plan to assassinate the Shah.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org/oral-history/mohamedi-hamid/">Mohamedi, Hamid</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://fis-iran.org">Foundation for Iranian Studies</a>.</p>
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